What is Static Testing? How To Perform Static Testing?

All technical concepts can be assessed by everyone in this review. It also made sure that the right concepts are being used in the right place. This is a formal meeting where the technical content of the document is discussed. It focuses on getting the value of the technicalities present in the project. It helps in having consistency and ensures that all technical details are correct.

definition of static testing

An inspection ensures that the complete product is examined, and defects are found. Inspection focuses on improving the quality of the document which is being inspected. Its purpose, in addition to finding defects, can be to generate new ideas or solutions.

What is Testing

In informal review, the document designer place the contents in front of viewers, and everyone gives their view; therefore, bugs are acknowledged in the early stage. The usage of static testing will decrease the testing cost, development timescales, and time. We can use static testing to improve the development productivity. The author takes the responsibility of these defects as not every defect needs to be worked upon. The moderator then checks if all expected actions are taken or not. All defects are logged with process improvement suggestions.

definition of static testing

If the bugs can be identified in the early stages of development then it costs much less to fix them. Informal review process where that author or Programmer can use to verify coding and algorithm logic before a launching the code. A process or meeting during which a work product or a set of work products, is presented to project personnel, managers, users, customers or other interested parties for comment or approval. Individual Preparation by members –In this phase, the members of the inspection team individually prepare for the inspection meeting by studying the material provided in the earlier phases.

It shows only if errors are present and cannot show the absence of errors. A good program testing is one that has a high probability of fiding bugs. Here is the comprehensive list of the best QA/Testing Service Provider Companies. In this list, you can find both Software QA Service Provider Companies from India and worldwide that offer innovative and cost-efficient quality assurance and software testing solutions. Hydrostatic testing is a common tool used by engineers to ensure that equipment has been rebuilt or repaired properly.

Advantages of Static Testing:

This type of testing allows you to identify and correct mistakes earlier in the development process, resulting in fewer problems later on. It also aids in the detection and correction of flaws that may not be discovered by dynamic testing. Static testing will analyze the code, requirements documents and design documents, while dynamic testing will look at the functional behavior of software systems such as memory usage and performance. The static testing and dynamic testing are methods of verifying and validating the software product and these are crucial to make the software bug-free. Static testing primarily checks the logic and correctness of the software code while the dynamic testing is used for checking the response of the system when predefined inputs are applied.

Based on these meetings reviews all defects that are found are reworked. Follow-ups are taken to check with the changes that are expected. In informal review the creator of the documents put the contents in front of audience and everyone gives their opinion and thus defects are identified in the early stage. Its counterpart is Dynamic Testing which checks an application when the code is run. Refer to this tutorial for a detailed difference between static and dynamic testing. In static analysis, the data flow is related to the stream processing.

  • Moderator also schedules the inspection meeting and distributes the required material to the inspection team.
  • The moderator reviews the logs to check if the team is ready and prepared for the inspection meeting or not.
  • To ensure that the code is correct, developers must adhere to rigorous testing procedures.
  • Static tests contribute to an increased awareness of quality issues.

It has additional helpful tools, such as a debugging feature. A designated moderator will conduct a strict review as a process to find defects. The static analysis can be done before or after the compilation of the code. Due to these reasons, software testing becomes a very significant and integral part of the Software Development process. Software Testing is an art that helps in strengthening the market reputation of a company by delivering a quality product to the client as mentioned in the requirement specification documents. Software testing improves the user experience of an application and gives satisfaction to the customers.

Definition of Static Testing

Automation requires that tests be written in advance and that they follow a certain structure. Manual testing, on the other hand, can be done on the fly and doesn’t require any advance planning. This makes definition of static testing manual testing ideal for situations where changes are being made to the software application on a regular basis. The tester who works on this type of testing needs to have access to design documents.

definition of static testing

We have understood several static testing tools, which help us enhance testing performance for the software product. Static Testing is a type of a Software Testing method which is performed to check the defects in software without actually executing the code of the software application. Whereas in Dynamic Testing checks the code is executed to detect the defects. Test automation can also improve the quality of your software products by catching defects early on in the development process.

Automation tools can be used in this testing which makes the process of scanning and reviewing fast. Start static testing early; if the work product is large, divide them into chunks and begin from the first chunk itself. Reviews not only help to find defects but also understand missing requirements, design defects, non-maintainable code. Some analysis tools are not compatible with all programming languages. We have both advantages and disadvantages when it comes to static testing.

#1. Functional Testing

Hydro-tests are commonly done after repairs and downtime to determine if items will operate properly when put back into use. Hydrostatic testing is an integral part of quality control. Hydrostatic tests are performed to determine the structural integrity and fitness for use of a variety of objects including gas cylinders, storage tanks, and chemical pipelines. Static testing is done without any code execution and Validation testing is the process of checking that a software system meets customer requirement. In static testing, the exact location of the bug can be traced whereas the same is not easily possible in case of dynamic testing.

It is the job of the moderator to check for all metrics and evaluate the exit criteria for the discussion and action items at hand. The formal review planning involves a moderator who inspects the table and takes care of scheduling details of the planning session. The kick-off meeting takes place and with the goal of having a cohesive and clear understanding all participants are given a timeline to document and commit to the required changes. To perform it, there are a few ways that need to be followed. Inspection should be done completely to inspect and design the application.

There are many feedbacks given and these are taken into consideration. The step by step explanation helps the participants in getting a clear picture. These defects if found in the early stages can be corrected and would not be going to further stages.

Testing Foundation

Whenever we test the software, it will increase the size of the software product, which we cannot handle because of the reduction in the productivity of code coverage. Field Dictionary ValidationIn the field dictionary validation, we will test each field in the user interface specified to create field-level validation test cases. Static testing also helps us to identify those errors which may not be found by Dynamic Testing.

Meeting DOT Specifications for hydrostatic testing

Static testing is the testing of the software work products manually, or with a set of tools, but they are not executed. The moderator reviews the logs to check if the team is ready and prepared for the inspection meeting or not. The team members identify the potential errors or bugs in the product and record them in a log. The moderator then compiles all the logs received from the members and sends a copy of it to the author. As the bugs are identified in earlier stages of SDLC, it therefore requires less efforts and time to modify the product and resolve them, hence decreasing the overall SDLC cost.

To deliver a quality product, we need to have tested in the Software Development Process. Participants can ask questions and a scribe is assigned to make notes. Software testing principles have evolved over a period of time and widely accepted as the common guideline for all testing. I’M LAKSHAY SHARMA AND I’M A FULL-STACK https://globalcloudteam.com/ TEST AUTOMATION ENGINEER. Have passed 16 years playing with automation in mammoth projects like O2 , Sprint , TD Bank , Canadian Tire , NHS & ASOS. Currently, I am working with RABO Bank as a Chapter Lead QA. I am passionate about designing Automation Frameworks that follow OOPS concepts and Design patterns.

With the SourceMeter tool’s help, we can easily identify the vulnerable spots of a system under development from the source code. In Peer review, we can check one another’s documents to find and resolve the bugs, which is generally done in a team. Static testing is a verification process used to test the application without implementing the code of the application. Another area where it is useful is the business requirement document. It helps to review the requirements and coming to the legitimate needs of the system. It can also be used in cases where uses cases are in the picture.

Testing Levels

Therefore, there might not be problem in the development or testing phase. The following guidelines help us to perform a successful static testing process in Software testing. To avoid the errors, we will execute Static testing in the initial stage of development because it is easier to identify the sources of errors, and it can fix easily. The automation tools can sometimes be providing false positive and negative cases. Also, they only scan the code which can lead to functional defects.

By doing technical review it is expected to achieve consensus about technical aspects of all documents. After this, the participants individually review each document and share their artifacts with the reviewer. Then a formal review is carried in a review meeting which marks all issues as discussed and the final decision is taken.

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